How to Write a Story Synopsis
What is a Synopsis?
There’s often confusion about the difference between the literary terms “outline” and “synopsis”. What exactly goes into each? If an agent, publisher or producer has asked you to submit a synopsis of your manuscript or screenplay, it is essential that you know exactly what’s being asked of you.
A synopsis, also called a summary, is a concise description of the entire story. Emphasis on “concise.” The industry rule is approximately 1 page per 10,000 words in your manuscript. 1-2 pages is usually sufficient. Anything more than 3 pages is too much. This can sometimes be challenge for writers and is a great exercise in getting your point across in fewer words.
The Layout
The layout for a synopsis is:
Header
Type the title of your manuscript, screenplay or play.
If applicable, the sub-title goes one line below it.
[Leave 2 blank spaces.]
On the left side of page, put the author and contact information. On the right side of the page, list your pen name (if applicable), genre, length and era/setting of the story.
[Leave 2 blank spaces.]
Summary
This is where you give a brief overview of story. Introduce all the important characters, explain the subplot(s) and include any “surprise twists” so the agent, producer or publisher can make a fair judgement.
Formatting Tips
Your synopsis will give the reader a better insight to your style and personality, so it is vital that you have a professional document.
- Easy to read fonts, such as Times New Roman or Arial are best.
- While it isn’t necessary to include a summary heading, it does help to break the page up a bit by adding white space which makes for easier reading.
- Use black ink on quality 8.5 x 11 while paper.
- Margins should be one inch on all sides and print only on one side of the page.
If you’ve been asked to submit an outline, you can learn how to properly format one from the article, How to Write a Story Outline.
© 2011 Rosa Marchisella